In a victory for a wealthy couple, a recent legal battle over a £32.5 million London mansion has concluded with a ruling in their favour. The case centred around a significant moth infestation discovered shortly after the couple moved into the property. This high-profile case highlights the importance of thorough due diligence when purchasing high-value properties and raises questions about liability for pre-existing defects.

The couple, whose identities have not been publicly disclosed, claimed they were unaware of the extent of the moth infestation when they purchased the property. They argued that the infestation constituted a significant defect that rendered the property uninhabitable and significantly diminished its value. Their legal team presented evidence suggesting the infestation was present prior to the purchase, and that the previous owners had failed to adequately address the issue.

The sellers, on the other hand, reportedly argued that the couple had ample opportunity to inspect the property before the sale was finalised, and that the “buyer beware” principle applied. They also suggested that the infestation was not severe enough to warrant the claims made by the couple.

However, the judge ruled in favour of the couple, stating that the sellers had a legal obligation to disclose any known defects that could significantly impact the value or habitability of the property. The judge determined that the moth infestation, given its scale and potential to cause damage, fell under this category. The ruling emphasized the importance of transparency and honesty in property transactions, particularly at the high end of the market.
What does this mean for buyers of high-value properties?
This case serves as a crucial reminder for anyone considering purchasing a luxury property in the UK. While the “buyer beware” principle still holds some weight, sellers also have a responsibility to disclose known issues. Here are some key takeaways:

• Thorough Inspections are Essential: Don’t rely solely on estate agent descriptions. Commission independent surveys from reputable professionals, including specialists in pest control if there are any suspicions. For high-value properties, consider a more in-depth building survey.

• Due Diligence is Key: Investigate the property’s history. Ask specific questions about any past issues, including infestations, damp, or structural problems. Document everything.

• Legal Advice is Paramount: Before making an offer, consult with a solicitor specializing in property law. They can help you understand your rights and obligations, and ensure the contract protects your interests. A solicitor can also advise on the implications of any disclosures made by the seller.

• Consider Specialist Reports: For older or particularly valuable properties, consider obtaining specialist reports. These might include structural surveys, damp reports, or in this case, an entomologist’s report on insect infestations.

What does this mean for sellers of high-value properties?
Sellers also need to be aware of their obligations:

• Transparency is Crucial: Disclose any known defects, no matter how minor they may seem. It’s always better to be upfront and avoid potential legal issues later.

• Maintain Records: Keep detailed records of any work carried out on the property, including repairs, maintenance, and pest control treatments.

• Seek Legal Advice: Consult with a solicitor before putting your property on the market to understand your legal obligations regarding disclosure.

This case sets a precedent for future disputes involving high-value properties and underscores the importance of transparency and thoroughness in property transactions. If you are considering buying or selling a luxury property, it is essential to seek professional legal advice to ensure your interest.

If you wish to discuss any of the above, please contact Hannah on 0161 850 911.